Skip to main content

optical levitation nanospheres quantum classical crossover

Optical Levitation Captures Nanospheres, Unveiling the Quantum-Classical Crossover

Introduction to the Quantum-Classical Boundary

Illustration showing the optical levitation technique capturing nanospheres in a focused laser beam, demonstrating the quantum-classical crossover.

A recent publication in the journal Optica introduces an experimental device designed to probe the boundary between classical and quantum physics, enabling simultaneous observation and study of phenomena from both realms.

Collaborative Development of the Experimental Device

The development of this instrument in Florence was made possible through a collaborative initiative within the National Quantum Science and Technology Institute (NQSTI), involving key research entities such as:

  • The University of Florence's Department of Physics and Astronomy
  • CNR-INO
  • LENS
  • The Florence Division of INFN

The Need for Quantum Physics at the Infinitesimal Scale

The study of matter at increasingly smaller scales reveals behaviors that starkly contrast those observed at the macroscopic level, introducing the need for quantum physics to explain the properties of matter in the realm of the infinitesimal. Although these phenomena have been studied independently, the new instrument created by CNR-INO researchers facilitates the experimental exploration of matter's behavior from both scales.

The Principle of Optical Levitation and Its Impact

The device leverages the phenomenon of levitating nano-objects within a highly focused laser beaman unexpected ability of light to 'trap' microscopic particles. This phenomenon was first observed in the 1980's and later refined, notably by American physicist Arthur Ashkin, who received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2018.

Application of Optical Levitation to Nanospheres

Under the leadership of Francesco Marin from the University of Florence and CNR-INO, the Italian team has applied this technique to trap two glass nanospheres simultaneously using beams of light with different colors. The spheres oscillate around their equilibrium at very specific frequencies, enabling the observation of both classical and quantum behaviors, the latter frequently exhibiting counter intuitive characteristics.

The Significance of Nano-Oscillators

According to Marin, "These nano-oscillators are one of the few systems in which we can study the behavior of macroscopic objects under highly controlled conditions."

Interactions Between the Nanospheres

The spheres are electrically charged and exert an influence on one another, meaning the path of one sphere is significantly impacted by the other. This dynamic paves the way for studying collectively interacting nanosystems across both classical and quantum domains, facilitating the experimental investigation of the delicate boundary between these two realms.

Source

Delve deeper into the fascinating world of quantum and classical physics! The recent advancements in optical levitation of nanospheres offer a unique perspective on the crossover between these two realms. To stay informed on the latest breakthroughs in science and technology, explore more insightful articles on our sites:

  • Human Health Issues - Stay updated on the latest health and technology innovations.
  • FSNews365 - Discover cutting-edge research and global trends in science and technology.
  • Earth Day: Harsh Reality - Learn about the environmental impacts of scientific developments and their global significance.

Keep pushing the boundaries of knowledge - Read more!

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

NASA chile scientists comet 3i atlas nickel mystery

NASA and Chilean Scientists Study 3I/ATLAS, A Comet That Breaks the Rules Interstellar visitors are rare guests in our Solar System , but when they appear they often rewrite the rules of astronomy. Such is the case with 3I/ATLAS , a fast-moving object that has left scientists puzzled with its bizarre behaviour. Recent findings from NASA and Chilean researchers reveal that this comet-like body is expelling an unusual plume of nickel — without the iron that typically accompanies it. The discovery challenges conventional wisdom about how comets form and evolve, sparking both excitement and controversy across the scientific community. A Cosmic Outsider: What Is 3I/ATLAS? The object 3I/ATLAS —the third known interstellar traveler after "Oumuamua (2017) and 2I/Borisov (2019) —was first detected in July 2025 by the ATLAS telescope network , which scans he skies for potentially hazardous objects. Earlier images from Chile's Vera C. Rubin Observatory had unknowingly captured it, but ...

bermuda triangle rogue waves mystery solved

Bermuda Triangle Mystery: Scientist Claims Rogue Waves May Explain Vanishing Ships and Aircraft for decades, the Bermuda Triangle has captured the world's imagination, often described as a supernatural hotspot where ships vanish and aircraft disappear without a trace. From ghostly ships adrift to unexplained plane crashes, this stretch of ocean between Bermuda, Puerto Rico and Florida remains one of the most infamous maritime mysteries. But now, Dr. Simon Boxall, an oceanographer at the University of Southampton , suggests the answer may not be extraterrestrial at all. Instead, he argues that the truth lies in rogue waves — giant, unpredictable surges of water capable of swallowing even the largest ships within minutes. The Bermuda Triangle: A Legacy of Fear and Fascination The Bermuda Triangle has inspired decades of speculation , with theories ranging from UFO abductions to interdimensional rifts. Popular culture, documentaries and countless books have kept the legend alive, of...

nist breakthrough particle number concentration formula

NIST Researchers Introduce Breakthrough Formula for Particle Number Concentration Understanding the number of particles in a sample is a fundamental task across multiple scientific fields — from nanotechnology to food science. Scientists use a measure called Particle Number Concentration (PNC) to determine how many particles exist in a given volume, much like counting marbles in a jar. Recently, researchers at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) have developed a novel formula that calculates particle concentrations with unprecedented accuracy. Their work, published in Analytical Chemistry , could significantly improve precision in drug delivery, nanoplastic assessment and monitoring food additives. Related reading on Nanotechnology advancements: AI systems for real-time flood detection . What is Particle Number Concentration (PNC)? Defining PNC Particle Number Concentration indicates the total count of particles within a specific volume of gas or liquid,...